BARVENNON.COM
26th April 2003 Updated 3rd May 2003.
AUSTRALIAN DIARY
- SARS(3) -
SARS
(2) SARS(1)
On looking at the data behind the hyperbole, I am struck
by the tremendous effort that our authorities are making to control SARS.
The rate of growth of the pandemic has diminished from about 7% to around
1.2% daily outside of China.
Regrettably, that is not good enough. It must
drop to zero.
It is becoming increasingly obvious that this disease
is the greatest threat to civilized man ever. Even WWIII with all
of the nuclear weapons of both sides utilized had less potential for destruction
than the SARS virus.
This is because of the following data:
-
SARS currently has a 16% fatality rate.(1)
-
Those who recover are weakened, perhaps having sustained
permanent damage to their system.
-
SARS mutates rapidly. In this it is like the flu or
common cold. Antibodies to version "A" probably will not confer immunity
against versions "B", "C" etc., which might be more lethal than version
"A".
Possible mitigating circumstances for SARS may be:
-
Dr. Donald S. Burke, professor of international health and
epidemiology at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health believes
that SARS is in a seasonal retreat from the North Hemisphere summer, and
that an all out effort might eradicate the coronavirus. However,
we have six months, and then conditions will be favor expansion.
-
There was mention in this morning's paper that a US researcher
believes he has found a treatment.
I am dubious that SARS can be eradicated from China.
Vietnamese and Canadian health workers appear to have found and quarantined
all cases in their countries. Singapore also appears to nearly have
SARS under control. The USA is a puzzle, with no fatalities.
What are they doing right?
I believe that the world as we knew it has probably ended.
It is time to plan for survival in the world of SARS and the other highly
virulent, lethal diseases that will be endemic in the 21st Century.
(1) Fatality rate was calculated by dividing total fatalities
by the total of those who have either recovered or are fatalities.
China was excluded (even WHO doubts their data) and the USA was excluded
because the data is incomplete. The data for the calculations was
obtained from the WHO
site.
- SURVIVAL IN THE SARS
WORLD -
Human society must change and adapt if it is to survive
in the new world. As more information about SARS becomes available,
the suggestions below will be expanded & modified.
-
Small modular societies are safest. Small towns, small
countries. Restricted social intercourse within those societies.
For instance the social integration of Europe is retrograde.
-
There should be provision for the rapid application of restrictions
& quarantine on travel & tourism down to the modular level.
-
The technology of people agglomeration must be inverted (agglomeration
equals e.g. Malls, mass transit, fast food).
-
Personal hygiene will become a survival skill. SARS
is spread in large droplets (reported
4/17 in New Scientist). Common surgical masks and N95 particulate
respirators are 13
times more effective.
-
Surfaces are not safe. After 24 hours, German researchers
(reported
5/2 in New Scientist) found that the SARS concentration in dried droplets
on a plastic surface had reduced from 10,000 to 1,000 viable units per
milliliter. Touch nothing in public spaces, not bannisters, not buttons,
not doorknobs. Washing of hands frequently is strongly recommended.
-
Personal contact should where possible be remote. Education
and employment could be by videoconferencing & internet. Shopping,
deliveries, payment of bills, everything possible should be managed on
the internet.
Even if we eradicate SARS,
the next pandemic could be even more virulent and lethal.
As the world population expands,
the probability that another pandemic will erupt also expands.
ARCHIVES.